For some people, even increasing a few pounds can be quite a challenge, while, figuratively speaking, others only have to take a look at the food. Your genetic predisposition plays an important role in how quickly your body builds up weight or muscles.
| Ectomorphic type | Mesomorphic type | Endomorphic type |
| Flat chest,narrow shoulders | Well-defined muscles | Soft, round physique |
| Big, thin | Athletic body with good proportions | Undefined muscles |
| Difficulty gaining weight “hard gainer” | Easily build muscle mass | Easy to build up, heavy breakdown of fat |
| Fast metabolism | Builds up mass faster than the ectomorphic type | Slow metabolism |
Despite the different body types, with the right training or diet, a muscle and mass build-up is possible for everyone, even for the ectomorphic types among you.
Building mass & muscles
In summary, you need the following to build up mass and muscles:
- An excess intake of calories beyond the amount consumed
- Training with high weights
- The supply of the right macronutrients
- Patience and persistence
- Possibly the use of supplements
# 1 Biology: Eat more than you consume
The simplest basic rules of biology explain that you gain weight if you consume more calories than you burn. This does not mean that you automatically build muscle using this method – you also have to follow the other tips below – to gain weight and size you need an excess of calories.
Calories are a unit of energy. If you consume more calories than you burn, your body is in an excess of energy that needs to be stored. Excess calories are first converted by the body into glycogen, a complex form of carbohydrate, which is then stored primarily in the cells of the muscles and liver. When the muscles’ glycogen stores are full, the body stores more energy in the form of fat.
If it’s just a day that you eat a little more calories than you consume, you won’t gain weight straight away. Your calorie intake over a period of about a week will probably balance out. In order to gain weight, you need to continuously consume more calories over a longer period of time.
# 2 Weight Training- The Right Way to Do It
This does not mean that you should do 4 sets of 15 arm curls to achieve a temporary pumping effect. Such isolated movements do not take up the large performance muscles that you need to build mass. Even if you are just trying to gain some weight, but not a substantial physique, compound movements are essential.
Compound strength training, such as B. squats, deadlifts, bench presses, barbell rowing, pull-ups, as well as presses require a larger range of motion, which requires a large number of muscles, which stimulate the large muscles to grow, which in combination with an excess of calories, become larger – and everyone is aware that Muscles are heavier than fat. I found out that you are always hungry for compound units.
Of course, bicep curls, calf or front lifters, as well as other isolated exercises, may also have their place in your weekly training program. It is only important that your entire training does not consist of it. In addition, always carry out the compound training at the beginning (after the warm-up) if you still have the most strength to lift heavy loads.
# 3 Macronutrients & high-energy foods
Building up mass means that you should eat a lot, which also means that you will build up some fat. Don’t worry about it, that’s good. You will be more and more able to reduce this easy fat loss. However, this does not mean that you should eat an unhealthy diet. Eat enough, but as healthy as you can. The easiest way to do this is to eat high-energy foods to prevent excessive fat build-up.
Some of the best high-energy foods include A. represents:
- Peanut butter (an absolute must)
- oatmeal
- Red meat
- tuna
- egg
- native olive oil
- Nuts and seeds
- avocado
- Weight gainer shakes
It also means feeding food almost constantly throughout the day. As soon as you get up in the morning, doing it every two hours in a row is ideal. If you work or study full-time, you can save a lot of time with the right organization so that you are not constantly chasing your appointments in competition with your goals.
To prevent excessive, unnecessary fat build-up, I consume a large part of the carbohydrates and calories in the morning, which enables the body to break it down during the day. Always keep in mind – breakfast (or several breakfasts) is undoubtedly the main meal point, making sure that you provide your body with sufficient supplies!
It’s still important to eat high-energy foods during the afternoon, but I’ll try to limit them after 6:00 p.m. – 7:00 p.m.
# 4 Be patient and constant
For reasons explained in point 1, the best way to gain weight is slowly and regularly. You shouldn’t try to gain 6 kilograms within a week, that would be extremely unhealthy. Building muscle is not a quick process.
As with most things, you need patience for this, but it definitely pays off over time. Constant resistance training is the best way to stimulate muscle growth and build size, but don’t forget that this takes a lot of time and effort.
Integrating the way to the studio into your daily schedule is one of the best ways to stay on track. For me it is easiest to train before work – as soon as you can get up, everything is fine! It gives you the best start to the day and you no longer have the excuse to be too tired after a long day at work.
You not only have to keep track of your training but also your diet. In contrast to most others, you have to take care to eat enough daily, an undersupply will massively limit your gains. Give your body enough energy to grow in size.
Knowing beforehand that it will take a lot of effort means that you are unlikely to give up again if you don’t see any results after a month.
# 5 Consider using supplements
Supplements can help you achieve your goals in various ways so that you can achieve them faster or more efficiently. A good weight gainer shake, such as the Impact Weight Gainer for beginners or the Hard Gainer Extreme for more advanced studio goers, will support you with over 350 kcal per serving.
An additional, if not equally important, supplement is creatine, the use of which makes great sense. It occurs naturally in animal products and can be produced in small quantities by the kidneys and liver itself.
As a product with remarkable safety – which is made from only three amino acids (arginine, glycine, and methionine) – it supports athletic performance because it plays a key role in ATP production, which provides us with energy and even as a direct energy source serves, especially in anaerobic, fast-paced exercises, such as B. Weight lifting. It plays a major role in developing and building strength. Increased strength results in denser, larger muscle mass, which also ensures a higher weight.
Some additional supplements that you should definitely consider taking to reduce your recovery time, maximize muscle gains, and improve your body’s basic health, which will help you stay fit and able to exercise more and more intensely are as follows :
- Glycine: many different benefits. It can improve sleep quality due to its function as a neurotransmitter of the brain and central nervous system and support the build-up of lean muscle mass via protein biosynthesis.
- BCAAs : able to reduce muscular fatigue and accelerate regeneration
- Multivitamins: a “nutrient insurance” to ensure a comprehensive supply of the necessary vitamins and minerals
- Cod liver oil & omega 3
Summary
When I started in April 2015, my personal goal was to build muscle. I just came back from a six-month trip and weighed 73kg. By Christmas, I had gained 16kg by following the four points outlined above and supporting my diet mainly with Hard Gainer Extreme, creatine, and the five other supplements mentioned. I may be lucky enough to be of the mesomorphic type, but these principles work for everyone.
Another essential aspect, which I have not yet dealt with, is the right recovery.
If your goals are really important to you, you need relaxation. There is no better option here than sleep. You should sleep at least 6 hours a night so that your body is able to regenerate itself, repair micro-injuries to the muscle fibers caused by the training, and build stronger, larger muscles.
In order for this to work in an efficient and effective manner, he needs a sufficient supply of protein and energy, which is why you should feed a slowly released protein source just before going to bed. If you don’t have micellar casein at the moment, a glass of milk and a few spoons of peanut butter are a great alternative. This makes you perfect for a morning workout.
Relaxation does not mean taking three days off every week. I train five days a week, every morning before work, and make sure my workout is planned ahead so that I don’t overwhelm individual muscle groups. Large muscle groups, such as the quadriceps, are able to compensate for several indirect workouts per week. In addition to your squat units, you should also perform exercises such as deadlifts, push presses, farmer’s walks and squat cleans in the same week.
Taking a complete break from the studio now and then is also absolutely necessary when the body is exhausted. Here it is always important to listen to what your body needs right now. If you feel exhausted but still want to exercise a bit, a quiet uphill walk works wonders for me. Even a slow 10km rowing unit can have the greatest therapeutic effect, something that initially sounded awful to my body, which was geared towards speed. Anyway, you get in really well.
Here are the top 5 tips on how to achieve the mass you are looking for. Happy training and eating you guys.